Numéro
J. Phys. Colloques
Volume 42, Numéro C6, Décembre 1981
International Conference on Phonon Physics
Page(s) C6-834 - C6-836
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:19816246
International Conference on Phonon Physics

J. Phys. Colloques 42 (1981) C6-834-C6-836

DOI: 10.1051/jphyscol:19816246

MICROSCOPIC THEORY OF LATTICE DYNAMICS AND RECONSTRUCTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR SURFACES

A. Muramatsu et W. Hanke

Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, 7000-Stuttgart-80, F. R. G.


Abstract
On the basis of a microscopic theory of surface density response including local-field and excitonic effects we calculate the phonon spectrum of an ideal Si(111) slab. A drastic enhancement of the non-local response is obtained for wavevectors corresponding to 2x1 and 7x7 superstructures, signalling an excitonic insulator instability of the metallic dangling bond surface state. The coupling of the resulting charge-density wave to the lattice produces a soft surface mode with atomic displacements supporting the ionic buckling model.