Numéro
J. Phys. Colloques
Volume 42, Numéro C6, Décembre 1981
International Conference on Phonon Physics
Page(s) C6-661 - C6-663
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:19816193
International Conference on Phonon Physics

J. Phys. Colloques 42 (1981) C6-661-C6-663

DOI: 10.1051/jphyscol:19816193

LOCAL-FIELD EFFECTS AND ZONE-CENTER PHONONS IN POLAR AND COVALENT CUBIC SEMICONDUCTORS

R. Resta et A. Baldereschi

Institut de Physique Appliquée, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland


Abstract
Microscopic lattice-dynamics calculations based on first-principle dielectric matrices are presented for Si, Ge, GaAs, and ZnSe. Phonon frequencies are calculated in the limit of long wavelength and compare well with experimental data. Local-field effects are essential to explain the trends with increasing ionicity in the Ge isoelectronic series. The electronic polarization density associated to zone-center phonons is analyzed in real space.