Issue
J. Phys. Colloques
Volume 48, Number C9, Décembre 1987
X-Ray and Inner-Shell Processes
Vol. 1
Page(s) C8-673 - C8-675
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:19879117
X-Ray and Inner-Shell Processes
Vol. 1

J. Phys. Colloques 48 (1987) C8-673-C8-675

DOI: 10.1051/jphyscol:19879117

ION-INDUCED K-SHELL IONIZATION IN ELEMENTS 19≤Z≤39

P.B. KOTZE and D.W. MINGAY

Atomic Energy Corporation of South Africa Ltd, Private Bag X256, Pretoria 0001, South Africa


Abstract
The relative transition probabilities of characteristic Kβ and Kα X-rays produced by ion-beam bombardment were measured systematically in thin targets for elements 19≤Z≤39. Results for proton and alpha particle induced Kβ / Kα; emission rate rations compare favourably with photon-induced data, while the deuteron-induced results deviate in certain Z regions. In the case of nitrogen-ion impact on Ti and V, the Kα and Kβ lines were found to be shifted approximately 45 eV and 90 eV, respectively, relative to the proton-induced spectra. Hartree-Fock calculations show that the observed shifts result from multivacancy production with two or more additional L-shell vacancies, while double K-shell ionization is totally ruled out.