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EXAFS and Near Edge Structure IV

J. Phys. Colloques 47 (1986) C8-189-C8-192

DOI: 10.1051/jphyscol:1986835

EXAFS MEASUREMENT UNDER HIGH PRESSURE BY DIAMOND ANVIL CELL

K. OHSUMI1, S. SUENO2, I. NAKAI3, M. IMAFUKU3, H. MORIKAWA4, M. KIMATA2, M. NOMURA1 et O. SHIMOMURA5

1  Photon Factory, National Laboratory for High Energy Physics (KEK), Oho-machi, Tsukuba-gun, Ibaraki 305, Japan
2  Institut of Geoscience, University of Tsukuba, Japan
3  Department of Chemistry, University of Tsukuba , Japan
4  Research Laboratory of Engineering Materials, Tokyo Institut Technology, Japan
5  National Institut for Research in Inorganic Materials


Abstract
EXAFS spectra of materials under high pressure were successfully obtained for K-absorption edges of Fe, Co and Ni atoms by making use of synchrotron radiation together with the diamond anvil cell technique. A newly developed goniometer stage with a remote controlled motor was found to be useful for adjusting the position of a miniature diamond anvil cell for an X-ray beam. The present study revealed that an experimental system consisting of a Si(111) monochromator, a scintillation counter and a pair of normal 1/8 carats diamond anvils worked well for the measurement of Fe, Co and Ni atoms. For further measurement of absorption spectra of atoms with lower atomic number than Fe, a specially designed thinner diamond anvil or higher brightness synchrotron radiation source would be required.